IpUtil.java

/*
 * Copyright 2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.sandy.ecp.framework.ip;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
/**
 * @author Sandy
 */
public class IpUtil {
    /**
     * 从ip的字符串形式得到字节数组形式
     * @param ip 字符串形式的ip
     * @return 字节数组形式的ip
     */
    public static byte[] getIpByteArrayFromString(String ip) {
        byte[] ret = new byte[4];
        java.util.StringTokenizer st = new java.util.StringTokenizer(ip, ".");
        try {
            ret[0] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[1] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[2] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
            ret[3] = (byte)(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()) & 0xFF);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    /**
     * 对原始字符串进行编码转换，如果失败，返回原始的字符串
     * @param s 原始字符串
     * @param srcEncoding 源编码方式
     * @param destEncoding 目标编码方式
     * @return 转换编码后的字符串，失败返回原始字符串
     */
    public static String getString(String s, String srcEncoding, String destEncoding) {
        try {
            return new String(s.getBytes(srcEncoding), destEncoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return s;
        }
    }
     
    /**
     * 根据某种编码方式将字节数组转换成字符串
     * @param b 字节数组
     * @param encoding 编码方式
     * @return 如果encoding不支持，返回一个缺省编码的字符串
     */
    public static String getString(byte[] b, String encoding) {
        try {
            return new String(b, encoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return new String(b);
        }
    }
     
    /**
     * 根据某种编码方式将字节数组转换成字符串
     * @param b 字节数组
     * @param offset 要转换的起始位置
     * @param len 要转换的长度
     * @param encoding 编码方式
     * @return 如果encoding不支持，返回一个缺省编码的字符串
     */
    public static String getString(byte[] b, int offset, int len, String encoding) {
        try {
            return new String(b, offset, len, encoding);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return new String(b, offset, len);
        }
    }
     
    /**
     * @param ip ip的字节数组形式
     * @return 字符串形式的ip
     */
    public static String getIpStringFromBytes(byte[] ip) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append(ip[0] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');      
        sb.append(ip[1] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');      
        sb.append(ip[2] & 0xFF);
        sb.append('.');      
        sb.append(ip[3] & 0xFF);
        return sb.toString();
    }
}